ASELSAN has taken a strategic step in the field of quantum computing, which is set to shape the technologies of the future. The first signatures have been signed for the Superconducting Quantum Processor Unit (QPU) Development Project, to be executed under the company's prime contractorship. The superconducting processor units to be developed under the project will be produced at Türkiye's first superconducting production facility.
Quantum Journey Since 2021
According to ASELSAN's statement, the company has been conducting work in quantum technologies since 2021. The Superconducting Quantum Processor Unit Development Project represents the critical phase in which these long-term R&D efforts will materialise into a concrete output. Under the project, the quantum processor unit – regarded as the heart of quantum computers – will be designed and produced using domestic and national capabilities.
Quantum processor units stand out for their potential to solve complex problems that classical computers struggle with, in significantly shorter timeframes. This technology, which is expected to revolutionise fields such as defence, pharmaceuticals, materials science and artificial intelligence, also carries strategic importance due to its capacity to break existing encryption systems. Reducing dependency on foreign sources in quantum technologies is therefore seen as critical for national security.
Superconducting Production Facility Comes into Play
One of the most notable aspects of the project is the production location of the processor units to be developed. ASELSAN will produce these processors at Türkiye's first superconducting production facility, in which it continues to invest. This facility will have the infrastructure required to provide the extremely low temperatures and high-precision environment necessary for the production of superconducting chips.
Superconducting quantum processors are regarded as one of today's most common quantum computer architectures. This approach, also favoured by global giants such as IBM, Google and Rigetti, is based on superconducting circuits operating at temperatures near absolute zero (approximately -273°C).
Academia-Industry Collaboration
Three key stakeholders are accompanying ASELSAN on the project: Sabancı University, Koç University and TÜBİTAK National Metrology Institute (UME). This collaboration model encompasses all links in the value chain, from fundamental scientific research to industrial production. Sabancı and Koç universities will provide academic expertise in quantum physics and superconductivity, while TÜBİTAK UME will contribute to the project with its specialisation in measurement and standardisation.
ASELSAN stated in its announcement: "We are determined to take our country to the forefront in high technology." Upon completion of the project, Türkiye aims to become one of the few countries capable of designing and producing quantum processor units.
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